The Code of Honor: What Mobsters, Knights, and Samurai Can Teach Us About Personal Values

The Code of Honor: What Mobsters, Knights, and Samurai Can Teach Us About Personal Values

By Dr. Marcus Chen, Ph.D.

February 28, 2025 at 07:52 PM

The ancient world's most notorious groups - from mobsters to knights and samurai - lived by strict codes of conduct. These codes weren't just rules; they were guiding principles that simplified decision-making and created strong cultural identities.

The Sicilian Mafia's 10 Commandments, discovered in 2007 during the arrest of boss Salvatore Lo Piccolo, included:

  • Never approach another member's wife
  • Always tell the truth when asked
  • Never associate with police
  • Respect appointments absolutely
  • Be available for Cosa Nostra as primary duty
  • Treat wives with respect
  • Avoid pubs and clubs
  • Protect organization money
  • Require third-party introductions
  • Maintain strict membership standards

Similarly, Japanese Samurai followed Bushido ("The Way of the Warrior") with eight core principles:

  • Righteousness
  • Courage
  • Benevolence
  • Respect
  • Honesty
  • Honor
  • Loyalty
  • Self-Control

Healthy lifestyle guidelines

Healthy lifestyle guidelines

Modern Applications of Personal Codes

Having personal rules simplifies decision-making by:

  • Eliminating decision fatigue
  • Creating clear boundaries
  • Reinforcing positive habits
  • Building personal integrity

For example, successful diets often work because they're simply clear rules:

  • Intermittent fasting: "Only eat between noon and 8pm"
  • Paleo: "Eat like a caveman"
  • Vegan: "No animal products"

Dog sitting in shopping cart

Dog sitting in shopping cart

Creating Your Personal Code

Develop rules that are:

  • Specific and measurable
  • Aligned with your values
  • Realistic for your lifestyle
  • Pass/fail in nature

Sample Rules Framework:

Professional:

  • "Complete promised work on schedule or communicate delays early"

Health:

  • "No alcohol except Fridays and Saturdays"
  • "One TV episode per night maximum"

Social:

  • "Send thank-you notes for all invitations"
  • "No phone use during meals with others"

Tips for Success:

  1. Write your rules down
  2. Track adherence
  3. Adjust rules that aren't working
  4. Use technology to support your goals
  5. Share your rules with others for accountability

Remember: Your personal code should reflect your values and situation. It's okay to modify rules as you grow and your circumstances change. The goal is to create guidelines that make decision-making easier and support your long-term success.

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