Allergy medications can pose risks for people with heart conditions, despite being available over-the-counter. Understanding these risks is crucial for safe treatment of allergies while managing heart health.

Three main types of allergy medications exist:

• Antihistamines (generally safe for heart patients)
• Decongestants (can be dangerous for heart conditions)
• Anti-inflammatories (safe when used as prescribed)

Antihistamines like loratadine (Claritin), fexofenadine (Allegra), and cetirizine (Zyrtec) are typically safe for people with heart conditions. However, avoid versions with "D" in the name, as they contain decongestants.

Decongestants, especially pseudoephedrine (Sudafed), can:

• Raise blood pressure
• Increase heart rate
• Trigger heart rhythm problems
• Interfere with blood pressure medications

Anti-inflammatory medications, such as intranasal steroids, are safe when used exactly as prescribed. Overdosing can cause:

• Salt and water retention
• Increased blood pressure
• Interference with blood pressure medications

Safety Tips for Heart Patients:

1. Always check medication labels
2. Avoid medications with "D" in the name
3. Discuss all medications with your healthcare provider
4. Use one pharmacy for all prescriptions
5. Share your complete medication list, including OTC drugs

Alternative Allergy Control Methods:

• Use a dehumidifier
• Install allergen-reducing bedding
• Try saline nasal sprays or washes
• Use mattress and pillow protectors

These natural alternatives can help manage allergy symptoms without risking heart-related complications. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new allergy treatment, especially if you have heart conditions.

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