The Ultimate Guide to Rep Ranges: How Many Reps Should You Really Do?
A proper rep range is crucial for achieving your specific fitness goals. Here's how to match your training objectives with the right number of repetitions and weight selection.
Training for Muscle Size (Hypertrophy)
- Target 8-12 reps per set
- Choose weights that cause muscle failure within this range
- Rest 1-2 minutes between sets
- Focus on compound exercises (bench press, squats, deadlifts)
- Use multiple angles to target each muscle group
- Ensure proper form over weight
Training for Strength
- Perform 1-6 reps per set
- Use heavier weights than hypertrophy training
- Rest 3-5 minutes between compound movements
- Avoid training to complete failure
- Focus on major compound lifts
- Cycle between high and low-intensity periods
- Include assistance exercises to address weak points
Training for Muscle Endurance
- Complete 15+ reps per set
- Use lighter weights with proper form
- Keep rest periods short
- Focus on maintaining steady pace
- Particularly effective for slow-twitch muscle fibers
- Ideal for endurance athletes
Weight and Rep Relationship
- More weight = fewer reps
- Less weight = more reps
- Progress by increasing weight when you exceed target rep range
- Track your numbers to monitor progress
- You can combine different rep ranges in one workout
- Increase weight by 5-10% when current weight becomes too easy
Remember: Training hard isn't enough - you must train smart by matching your rep ranges to your specific goals. Choose weights that allow you to maintain proper form while reaching muscle failure within your target rep range.