The Perfect Bench-Press Grip Width for Your Training Goals

The Perfect Bench-Press Grip Width for Your Training Goals

By Dr. Marcus Chen, Ph.D.

November 21, 2024 at 07:00 AM

Bench press grip width significantly impacts muscle engagement and performance. Here's how different grip widths affect your training:

Close Grip (10-12 inches apart)

  • Targets inner chest fibers and triceps
  • Forearms form slightly acute angle
  • Position: Just inside shoulder width
  • Great for shoulder health

Man bench pressing with barbell

Man bench pressing with barbell

Wide Grip (Near weight plates)

  • Emphasizes outer pecs
  • Greater shoulder engagement
  • Reduced triceps involvement
  • Allows heavier weights
  • May increase shoulder strain
  • Shorter range of motion

Man bench pressing with barbell

Man bench pressing with barbell

Medium Grip (Standard)

  • Forearms perpendicular to floor
  • Most comfortable position
  • Best for overall chest development
  • Balanced muscle engagement

Woman bench pressing with barbell

Woman bench pressing with barbell

Reverse Grip

  • Requires perpendicular forearms
  • Elbows close to body
  • Heavy triceps recruitment
  • Emphasizes upper chest

Man bench pressing with barbell

Man bench pressing with barbell

Choose Your Grip Based On Goals:

  • Triceps: Close or reverse grip
  • Upper chest: Reverse grip
  • Inner chest: Close grip
  • Maximum weight: Wide grip
  • Outer chest: Wide grip
  • Shoulder health: Normal or close grip

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