
Master the Perfect Bodyweight Dip: Complete Exercise Guide & Progression Plan
The dip exercise is a powerful compound movement that targets multiple upper body muscles simultaneously. This guide will teach you how to perform dips properly and progress safely.
What Are Dips?
A dip is a bodyweight exercise where you lower and raise your body between parallel bars. It primarily works your:
- Chest
- Shoulders
- Triceps
- Back
- Core (for stabilization)

Staci doing parallel bar dips
Proper Dip Form:
- Grip parallel bars and push yourself up to starting position
- Keep core tight and look straight ahead
- Lower yourself by bending elbows until triceps are parallel to floor
- Push back up explosively, stopping just before locking elbows
- Maintain controlled movement throughout
Progression Plan for Beginners:
- Knee Push-ups - Build basic pushing strength
- Regular Push-ups - Master 20 proper push-ups
- Assisted Dips - Use resistance bands or assisted dip machine
Key Form Tips:
- Keep elbows close to body
- Avoid swinging
- Lower to parallel (triceps parallel to ground)
- Move slowly and controlled
- Maintain proper shoulder position
Advanced Variations:
- Weighted dips (using dip belt)
- Slow-tempo dips
- Ring dips
Home Workout Options:
- Use sturdy chairs or bar stools
- Corner of stable countertops
- Avoid bench dips (can cause shoulder strain)
Sample Full-Body Workout Including Dips:
- Squats: 5x5
- Deadlifts: 3x3
- Dips: 3x15
- Pull-ups: 3x8
- Planks: 3x60s
For optimal results, perform dips as part of a full-body workout 2-3 times per week, allowing proper rest between sessions.
Remember to progress gradually and maintain proper form to prevent injury and maximize strength gains.
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