Mpox spreads primarily through close person-to-person contact, with masks playing a specific role in prevention for certain groups. Here's what you need to know about masks and mpox protection.

When Masks Are Recommended:

• For people diagnosed with mpox
• For those living with or caring for someone with mpox
• For healthcare workers treating mpox patients
• Not typically necessary for the general public

Mpox Transmission:

• Primary spread through skin-to-skin contact
• Can spread through contaminated objects and surfaces
• Possible respiratory transmission during prolonged close contact
• Contagious from rash appearance until complete healing

Common Symptoms:

• Rash (often resembling pimples or blisters)
• Fever and chills
• Fatigue
• Muscle aches
• Headache
• Respiratory symptoms
• Swollen lymph nodes

Prevention Strategies:

• Avoid contact with infected persons
• Practice good hand hygiene
• Clean and disinfect shared surfaces
• For caregivers: use N95 or surgical masks when in close contact
• Launder bedding and clothing of infected persons frequently
• Follow safer sex practices if sexually active

When to Seek Medical Care:

• If you develop a suspicious rash
• After exposure to someone with mpox
• If you have symptoms
• To discuss vaccination if you're in a high-risk group

The virus typically resolves on its own within 2-4 weeks, but infected individuals should isolate until all lesions have healed completely and new skin has formed. While masks play a role in specific situations, the primary focus should be on avoiding skin-to-skin contact and maintaining good hygiene practices.

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