Complete Bodybuilding Guide: Workouts for Beginners to Build Muscle

By Dr. Marcus Chen, Ph.D.

June 5, 2025 at 08:05 AM

Starting with bodybuilding requires understanding key training principles and proper exercise execution. Here's a comprehensive guide for beginners:

Training Fundamentals

Acute Variables for Muscle Growth:

  • Repetitions: 8-12 reps (occasionally 15)
  • Sets: 3-5 per exercise
  • Rest periods: 60-90 seconds
  • Intensity: 65-75% of one-rep maximum (1RM)
  • Tempo: 2 seconds up, 0 second pause, 2 seconds down

Man lifting weights in gym setting

Man lifting weights in gym setting

3-Phase Training Program

Phase 1: Full-Body Training (Months 1-2)

  • Alternate between Workout A and B
  • Focus on compound movements
  • Train every other day
  • Example exercises: bench press, squats, rows

Phase 2: Split Training (Months 3-4)

  • Upper/lower body split
  • 4-5 training days per week
  • Increased exercise volume per muscle group
  • More isolation exercises

Phase 3: Hybrid Training (Months 5-6)

  • Combines full-body and split training
  • Advanced exercise selection
  • Higher intensity and volume
  • Enhanced mind-muscle connection

Sample Weekly Schedule:

  • Monday: Training
  • Tuesday: Training
  • Wednesday: Rest/Cardio
  • Thursday: Training
  • Friday: Training
  • Saturday: Rest
  • Sunday: Rest/Cardio

Man exercising with dumbbells

Man exercising with dumbbells

Key Tips:

  • Master proper form before increasing weight
  • Progress gradually
  • Maintain consistent nutrition
  • Get adequate rest and recovery
  • Stay hydrated
  • Track your progress
  • Listen to your body

Remember to start with the basics and progress systematically through each phase as your strength and experience increase.

Related Articles

Previous Articles